Portugal is currently considered by many to be the most attractive country in Europe
for foreign investment. But what is so special about Portugal? This article argues that
Portugal is not only a dream travel destination but also a dream country in which to
invest, both in terms of business ventures or real estate. Factors like its environment,
friendly people, great weather, democratic government as well as the prevalence of
English as the language of business, all combine to support Portugal’s international
reputation, and its claim to be an excellent location for foreign investors.
Portugal has taken great strides
in recent years to boost growth by
increasing its competitiveness and
simplifying the process of investing
and doing business. It has now
become much easier to invest
in Portugal thanks to reforms in
competition law, the employment
market, and the tax system — all put
in place to further drive economic
recovery. The country is currently
in the enviable position of having
world-class infrastructure, a highly
qualified and young workforce, a safe
and stable environment and a high
standard of investment protection.
A legal framework beneficial to
foreign investors has been created
as legislation has been adapted
to better suit the common rules
and practices of a liberal foreign
investment system. Government
policies have made the promotion
of Portugal’s appeal to foreign
investors a priority, introducing
measures like non-discrimination
between domestic and foreign
investors (when establishing a
business) and by introducing
incentives for investors (eg, financial
incentives for development business
in Portugal, tax benefits, etc.).
After a financial crisis that seemed
interminable, the Portuguese
economy is now on the rise and
looking better than ever. An
increase in tourism and growth in
foreign investment in Portuguese
companies and real estate have
gone a long way to ensuring
Portugal’s financial stability.
Foreign investors have been
showing a growing interest in
real estate; in 2018 alone, foreign
investors were responsible for almost the entire volume of
investment in Portugal in this sector.
Indeed, 2018 was a year for records
across the board; in investment
transactions, and also in office real
estate, retail activity, as well as in
the level of profitability rates. More
than €2.8 billion was traded in
commercial real estate assets, which
represents an increase of around 33
percent over the previous year.
In recent years, urban redevelopment
and regeneration has been on the
rise in Portugal, due to a shortage
of supply and the increasing
attractiveness of the national
real estate sector worldwide.
Among the most important urban
redevelopment and regeneration
projects is the “Golden” portfolio, of
which approximately 70 percent is
estimated to be assets for residential
purposes, as well the sale of the “Feira
Popular” land and the acquisition of
the “Quarteirão de Suiça.”
In particular, growth in Lisbon’s
real estate sector is not likely to
slow down in 2019. Lisbon is the
first destination for real estate
investment and forecasts remain
optimistic that 2019 will certainly
be another very positive year, with
the investors looking for “alternative
assets.” These include student
accommodation and co-living
space, and the evolution of serviced
apartments and hotels looks set
to be the great trend for 2019.
Additionally, investors are looking
for guaranteed income across the
European real estate industry and
they are currently showing interest
not only in high returns but also for
investment security, which Portugal
can offer.
Tourism plays a significant role
in the Portuguese economy, with
Portugal becoming an increasingly
attractive destination worldwide.
However, the country was not
prepared to meet the high demand
for new buildings to satisfy the
recent increase in tourist numbers,
which has been the driving force for
investors to acquire real estate in
order to meet this growing demand
for tourist accommodation.
With the tourism sector’s sudden
growth since 2012, it is not only
hotels which have felt the benefit
of increased bookings. Short-term rental companies like Airbnb
are now generally fully booked
throughout the year. This has made
properties seem very appealing
by safe investment standards.
Residents too have started to
convert their residential properties
into short-term rental apartments
when they discovered the low
taxation regime applicable to such
short-term rentals. However, the
high-income rentals are even more
appealing as an additional source of
stable income.
For the second time in history, the
hotel sector has become the third
most attractive commercial real
estate segment, attracting 8 percent
of total investment.
Lisbon hasn’t yet reached its full
potential as a tourist destination,
meaning that it will continue to be
a tourist hotspot for years to come.
While Lisbon has recently received
several high-profile awards (Ninthly
Europe’s Best Tourist Destination,
Cruise Destination and City Break
at the World Travel Awards) and it is
one of the world’s top 10 cities for
corporate events, it remains slightly
overlooked as one of Europe’s
must-see capitals. It is a growing
low-cost and cruise destination,
but it still doesn’t attract major
markets beyond the British, Spanish,
French and Italians. It receives
very few Asian visitors, and despite
its proximity to the US, American
tourism to the city has only now
begun to reach significant levels.
Lisbon’s future is largely secured
by tourism, as the city now receives
more visitors than the Algarve.
In short, if there is one smart
investment in Lisbon, it’s in tourism,
particularly in accommodation and
downtown cultural activities and in
the city’s historic districts.
The potential for high returns
on investment in Portugal is
evident. Furthermore, the rules
on investing in the country are
fairly simple, although of course,
seeking legal advice before
making any investments is
recommended.