
Danny Tobey M.D., J.D.
PartnerDanny Tobey is a trusted advisor to the world's most prominent companies, boards, and governments, guiding them through transformative change and complex risk landscapes. With deep experience in emerging technologies, particularly artificial intelligence, Danny provides 360-degree support throughout the technology lifecycle, from strategic planning and deployment to governance, optimization, and investigations and/or litigation defense when issues arise. Renowned for his multidisciplinary experience as a seasoned litigator, medical doctor, and successful software founder, Danny is recognized by the Financial Times as one of the most "consistently impactful" legal practitioners of the past two decades and "a pioneer in the current shift in the practice of law from reactive to proactive." Clients consistently praise his "creativity, insight, and forward-looking solutions to our most difficult problems," with Chambers USA and Chambers Global describing him as "incredibly impressive and unique" and "on the cutting edge of practitioners." The Library of Congress has honored his writing as the "best of the best in the legal profession."
As a litigator, Danny has led clients through their most critical disputes and investigations. He played a pivotal role in securing one of the largest product liability victories in pharmaceutical history, successfully arguing key motions in federal Daubert proceedings. Danny achieved a unanimous reversal in a landmark federal Research & Development (R&D) tax case, dramatically increasing his client's return, and represents a leading cancer charity in enforcing its royalty rights for groundbreaking research. He has also delivered precedent-setting results in emerging technology litigation, including the first successful resolution of a Generative AI hallucination lawsuit for a top global technology company and is leading post-settlement remediation in the first major State Attorney General Generative AI settlement.
Danny is a sought-after counselor for companies navigating legal risk in the adoption and development of new technologies, particularly Artificial Intelligence. Chambers Global Spotlight recognizes him as "by far one of the top leaders and industry experts in AI." His thought leadership has been cited by the United Nations for "profound insights on AI, law, and ethics," and by Oxford for his "crucial" innovations in red-teaming AI for legal risk. Danny has advised at least half of the Fortune 10, as well as most major hyperscalers and innovators, on their most complex AI challenges.
Leveraging his medical background, Danny counsels leading life sciences companies on the most advanced biotechnology issues. Chambers USA highlights his "deep subject matter expertise across technology, law, and healthcare and life sciences." He played a key legal role in the global risk management of the first mRNA Covid vaccine and led risk mitigation for the first fully autonomous Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved diagnostic device. Danny is a frequent presenter on robotics and AI alongside industry leaders such as Johnson & Johnson.
Danny leads a hybrid legal and technical team that harnesses AI to proactively manage risk and prevent emerging issues. His team has developed bespoke, client-specific small language models for proactive compliance, enabling early detection of statutory risk, and has rigorously tested AI systems for consumer protection, product liability, discrimination, and other legal exposures. These innovations have earned his firm recognition for Best Law Firm Use of AI (American Lawyer) and Innovation in New Services to Manage Risk (Financial Times), among other accolades.
Deeply committed to community service, Danny has chaired the board of the AT&T Performing Arts Center and served on the executive committees of the Perot Museum of Nature & Science, the Parkland Foundation, and the Yale Law School Association. In 2025, he was elected to the American Law Institute. Danny is also a co-founder of the United Nations' AI for Good Law Track and the AI Law & Justice Institute, reflecting his dedication to advancing the responsible use of technology in society.
EXPERIENCE
- Advising numerous machine learning, robotics, and digital health companies on regulatory, liability, and risk mitigation issues
- Obtained as lead counsel for Fortune 100 company a voluntary complete dismissal with prejudice of all claims against it in federal court on the eve of filing motion to dismiss
- Successfully argued before Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, winning affirmance of dismissal of all claims against client in a trade secrets case; opinion issued two weeks after oral argument
- Successfully represented life-sciences company as lead counsel in eight-figure dispute over acquisition
- Argued before en banc Delaware Supreme Court, winning affirmance of nearly US$1 million fee award for private equity client against bad-faith litigants; affirmed one day after oral argument by the Chief Justice writing for the full court
- Argued before Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, winning unanimous reversal and remand on complex tax issue of first impression involving research and development tax credits; authored winning brief on remand
- Represented Medicare Administrative Contractor in defense against consolidated complaint before the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
- Represented client in litigation with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) involving clinical trial design
- Helped obtain complete victory for pharmaceutical client in first Hatch-Waxman case in the Eastern District of Texas; used medical background to prepare scientific non-obviousness case; federal court validated all three patents and enjoined competitors from violating them; result affirmed by the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals
- Successfully defended major bank against US$19 billion alternative credit manager; handled winning first-chair argument preserving client's counterclaims for US$37.5 million; led drafting of defense motions resulting in dismissal of US$7 million of plaintiff's US$11 million in claims
- Obtained dismissal on forum-selection grounds for private equity fund in suit involving allegations of fraud and breach of contract
- Represented multiple hospitals in peer review and credentialing matters
- Representing molecular diagnostics laboratory in major reimbursement dispute with payor
- Conducted investigation for hospital system involving allegations of self-referral and anti-kickback violations
- Successfully resolved as mediator case involving allegations of self-referral and anti-kickback violations
- Obtained affirmance of complete dismissal of health privacy invasion claims against prominent media outlet in state appellate court
- Represented healthcare system in major case involving allegations of physician misconduct and reporting obligations; client found to have no liability on appeal
- Represented Quality Improvement Organization against allegations of medical malpractice invoking federal immunity
- Represented distressed lender advising on payor disputes of a portfolio hospital system and related proceedings
- Successfully defended as lead trial counsel a historic religious denomination sued by a breakaway faction in a church property case in Texas state court; obtained a multimillion-dollar (net) settlement payment to defendant-client and dismissal of all plaintiffs' claims
- Lead trial counsel for the SPCA of Texas defending against a complex probate matter; settled favorably at mediation
- Second-chaired six-week jury trial in state court defending against US$22 million fraud claim; successfully argued opposition to summary judgment, preserving the client's suit for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty; examined trial witnesses, argued directed verdict and delivered portion of the closing argument
- Handled summary judgment proceedings for preeminent law-firm client, obtaining dismissal of all claims in a breach of contract suit
- Obtained denial of petition for review by Texas Supreme Court for prominent New York law firm, leaving in place reversal and rendition of dismissal by Dallas Court of Appeals
- Led briefing before Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, winning affirmance in pertinent part of plaintiff investment firm's summary judgment win on claims of fraudulent transfer and piercing the corporate veil (monetary damages)
- M.D., The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, 2008
Southwestern Foundation Scholarship for outstanding scholastic achievements; four-year Alumni Scholar - J.D., Yale Law School, 2003
Benjamin Scharps Prize for "the best paper by a third-year student"
Margaret Gruter Prize for the best paper on biological sciences and the law - A.B., Harvard University, 1999
magna cum laude with Highest Honors in Social Studies
1999 Philo Sherman Bennett Award for "the best essay discussing the principles of free government"
John Harvard Scholarship for "academic achievement of the highest distinction"
Phi Beta Kappa
Awards
Chambers USA
- Band 1, Nationwide Artificial Intelligence, (2025)
Chambers Global
- Spotlight Table, Global Market Leaders Artificial Intelligence, (2025)
Chambers Global comments, "He is on the cutting edge of practitioners in the AI space and evaluating mitigation risks, He's incredibly impressive and unique" and "Danny Tobey is very deeply knowledgeable on AI, particularly on medical AI issues."
The Legal 500 United States
- Recommended, Healthcare: Life Sciences, (2020)
The Legal 500 comments, "Danny Tobey and Lukas Pryzmusinski are physicians in addition to being lawyers which enhances their ability to serve life sciences clients." - Recommended, Healthcare: Service Providers, (2020)
Additional Recognitions
- Top 20 Practitioner, Financial Times, (2025)
- List of the Top 250 lawyers in America, Forbes, (2025)
- Innovative Practitioner, Financial Times, (2023)
- List of the Top Attorneys Helping Companies Adopt AI, Insider, (2022)
- Named, Fellow of the Texas Bar Foundation
- Rising Star, Texas, Super Lawyers (Thomson Reuters), (2012 – 2016)
- "Outstanding Attorney Under 40," Cardozo Society, (2012 – 2015)
Publications and Media
- Co-author, "Digital Diligence: AI-Specific Diligence and Subject Matter Experts in Corporate Transactions," Thomson Reuters, December 2, 2025
- Co-author, "Is Artificial Intelligence a 'Product'? Products Liability Implications for AI-Based Products," PharmExec.com, April 10, 2025
- Guest, "From Precedents to Predictions to ???" RSGI Podcast, February 25, 2025
- Co-author, "Powering AI Data Centers: Government And Industry Leaders Scramble To Develop Energy Infrastructure To Meet Growing Demand," Pratt's Energy Law Report, January 2025
- Quoted, "How Calif. Became 1st State To Ban AI Healthcare Denials," Law360, January 15, 2025
- Quoted, "Law firm use of data scientists grows alongside AI's challenges," CQ – Roll Call, November 5, 2024
- Co-author, "A Look At Calif.'s New AI Law For Health Insurers," Law360, October 15, 2024
- Author, "Recent Securities Cases Highlight Risks in AI Disclosures," Law360, October 9, 2024
- Author, "How In-House Legal Departments Should Engage with Generative AI," Bloomberg Law, September 6, 2024
- Quoted, "DLA Piper Audits the Robots as Big Law Digs into AI Work," Bloomberg Law, December 13, 2023
- Author, "Law Firms of the Future Will Be Different in Three Critical Ways," Bloomberg Law, August 21, 2023
- Author, "Organizational Governance of Emerging Technologies: AI Adoption in Healthcare," arXiv, April 25, 2023 (prepublication draft), accepted to the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)'s 2023 Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency
- Contributor, "The Rise of Femtech," MobiHealthNews, December 11, 2020
- Author, "Lessons Learned About Autonomous AI: Finding a Safe, Efficacious, and Ethical Path Through the Development Process," American Journal of Ophthalmology, March 12, 2020
- "Medical Frontiers in AI Liability," American Health Lawyers Association Magazine, February 2020
- Author, "AI For GCs: What You Need to Know as Your Company Adapts," ACC Docket, March 2019
- Author, "Explainability: Where AI And Liability Meet," Law360, February 2019
- Author, "Software Malpractice in the Age of AI," 2018 Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of AI, February 2018
- Author, "AI is Here, Is Your Company Ready? (Hint: No)," National Law Journal, December 2017
- Danny is a former Literature Editor of the Harvard Lampoon, a published novelist and a former copywriter at a Madison Avenue advertising agency. His writing on AI and other legal issues appears in the National Law Journal, the 2018 AAAI Proceedings on Artificial Intelligence, Health Law Litigation and the Yale Journal of Law & Technology.
Seminars
- Panelist, "Algorithmic Anamnesis: Bringing Explainability to Life in Health Care," IAPP AI Governance Global North America, September 19, 2025
- Panelist, "Designing Responsible AI Governance: Moving from Principles to Practice," ITU GSR Riyadh, September 3, 2025
- Panelist, "RegTech – Leveraging Emerging Technologies for Regulatory Excellence," ITU GSR Riyadh, September 3, 2025
- Interventionist, "Industry Advisory Group on Development Issues and Private Sector Chief Regulatory Officers' (IAGDI-CRO) Meeting," ITU GSR Riyadh, September 1, 2025
- Fireside Chat, "Crafting a well-balanced, pro-innovation regulatory framework," United Nations AI for Good, July 9, 2025
- Panelist, "Human in the Loop," Financial Times Innovative Lawyers Global Summit, June 24, 2025
- Panelist, "Governing Technology at the Intersection of Innovation and Risk," Director Peer Exchange, June 2, 2025
- Panelist, "Responsible AI in a Complex World," PwC's AI Leadership Exchange, April 24, 2025
- Speaker, "AI in Action: Enhancing Clinical Decision-Making with AI," Life Sciences AI Summit, February 21, 2025
- Presenter, "Red-teaming AI Systems in Healthcare," Duke Institute of Health Innovation, Health AI Partnership, December 18, 2024
- Presenter, "The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on International Arbitration 'AI? What is it?'" ICC Institute of World Business Law Annual Conference, November 12, 2024
- Workshop, "Driving Innovation in the Face of the EU AI Act," Financial Times Future of AI Summit, November 7, 2024
- Roundtable, "Building Trustworthy AI at Scale: How to create value from a fair and transparent system," Financial Times Future of AI Summit, November 7, 2024
- Panelist, "The rapidly evolving global AI regulatory landscape – Balancing innovation and competition," Financial Times Future of AI Summit, November 6, 2024
- Panelist, "AI: unlocking the future of the Life Sciences industry," DLA Piper Global Life Sciences Summit, November 6, 2024
- Panelist, "Artificial Intelligence: Innovations and Regulations in the Entertainment World," USC Gould School of Law-Beverly Hills Bar Association's Institute on Entertainment Law and Business, October 19, 2024
- Speaker, "Responsible AI: An Ethical Grounding for General Counsels," Wall Street Journal's The Modern GC: Navigating Artificial Intelligence, October 10, 2024
- Panelist, "Navigating the AI Regulatory Landscape," alongside speakers from SEC and FINRA, Compliance Week AI & Compliance Summit, October 8, 2024
- Moderator, "The Latest and Greatest in AI Governance Frameworks—and the Interplay with Privacy and GDPR Compliance Structures: Concrete Examples and Lessons Learned," AI Law, Ethics, Safety & Compliance Conference, September 26, 2024
- Panelist, "Innovative Teaming: The New Role of AI," Global Women's Leadership Summit, September 18, 2024
- Presenter, "Addressing Legal Risks in GenAI: The Importance of Legal Red Teaming," July 25, 2024
- Panelist, "Oxford Future of Professionals Roundtable," Saïd Business School, University of Oxford, June 26, 2024
- Panelist, "Emerging Trends in Artificial Intelligence Adoption," ACFE Global Fraud Conference, Las Vegas, June 24, 2024
- Moderator, "AI for Good: Corporate Trailblazers," UN AI for Good Global Summit, Geneva, Switzerland, May 31, 2024
- Speaker, "AI Summit: Balancing Growth and Governance," Mandarin Oriental, Miami, May 14-15, 2024
- Speaker, "2024 CodeX FutureLaw conference," The Stanford Center for Legal Informatics, April 11, 2024
- Panelist, "Creating AI Tools for Tomorrow: Harnessing AI For Dispute Avoidance, and Effective Dispute Resolution," International Institute for Conflict Prevention & Resolution Annual Meeting, March 8, 2024
- Co-Chair of ACI's Inaugural Life Sciences AI Summit, February 2024
- Speaker, "Ethics & Technology: The Evolving Practice of Law and Your Ethical Responsibilities," 43rd Annual Ray Garrett Jr. Corporate & Securities Law Institute, October 5, 2023
- Invited Speaker, "NACD Master Class® on AI's Impact on Strategy and the Board," moderated by Karim Lakhani, Harvard Business School; Chair, D3 Institute at Harvard; Director, Mozilla, August 21, 2023
- Speaker, "Council of Public Funds Compliance Officers call on Emerging Standards in AI Governance," July 31, 2023
- Invited Panelist, "AI and the AG," AG Alliance Annual Meeting, moderated by Attorney General Kris Kobach, Kansas, June 20, 2023
- Presenter, "Private Attorneys General Act (PAGA) Claims, Appeals, and Efforts to Reform the Law," the National Retail Federation, June 7, 2023
- Presenter, "Tech & Trade Forum in Seoul," the Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry, May 9, 2023
- Speaker, "The Intersection of Law and Artificial Intelligence," Eye on AI #121, April 28, 2023
- Speaker, "Adaptive Law: What Will Regulation Become?" CodeX Futurelaw Conference 2023," The Stanford Center for Legal Informatics, April 13, 2023
- Speaker, "Legal Framework of AI in the United States, Swissnex New York and Boston," Swiss Embassy in the U.S., March 10, 2023
- Moderator, "AI: Opportunities and Challenges, panel of FICO and others, Structured Finance Association's SFVegas," February 26 – March 1, 2023
- Moderator, "Leveraging the Private Sector to Reach Health Security Goals in Africa," on the sidelines of the 2022 U.S.-Africa Leaders Summit, January 09, 2023
- Moderator, "Fireside Chat on Improving Health Security in Africa through Strategic Partnership," US-Africa Leaders' Summit, December 13, 2022
- Moderator, "Ministerial Roundtable on Improving Health Outcomes in Africa through Innovative Solutions," July 2022
- Moderator, "Advancing Patient Outcomes Through Partnerships," Disease Foundation Forum, March 21, 2022
- Invited Panelist, "Explainable AI," UTA, 6th Annual Business Analytics Symposium, March 3, 2022
- Moderator, "Advances in Healthcare Technology – Cure or Cause?" International Institute for Conflict Prevention & Resolution, Annual Meeting 2022, March 3, 2022
- Panelist, "Machine Learning & AI for Healthcare," HIMSS Conference, December 14-15, 2021
- Panelist, "Healthy vs Hype: The State of AI in Healthcare," August 30th, 2020
- Speaker, "Artificial Intelligence and Health Care: The Intersection of Science and Law," WCL, July 8, 2020
- Panelist: "The People vs. OJ Simpson: Strategy Lessons from the Trial of the Century," February 2020
- Panelist: "Effective Motion Presentation for the Busy Trial Court: Drafting and Oral Arguments," February 2020
- Moderator, "Fireside Chat with Dr. Amy Abernethy," Principal Deputy Commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration, Texas Israel Life Sciences and Healthcare Innovation Conference, October 25, 2019
- Distinguished Speaker, "Texas Analytics Summit 2019," Sponsored by Dell, McCombs School of Business, University of Texas, "Streamline Your Legal and Privacy Approach to AI" October 17-18, 2019
- Speaker, "Texas Analytics Summit," October 2019
- Speaker, "Streamline Your Legal and Privacy Approach to AI," Xavier AI Summit, August 2019
- Moderator, "Raising Funds for Your Medical Device Company," Biocom's DeviceFest & Digital Health Conference, Moderator, Correlation Ventures, GTCR, August 2019
- Moderator, "AI is Everywhere: A Sector-by-Sector discussion regarding the Opportunities and Challenges with Artificial Intelligence," Healthcare: Novartis, IBM Watson Health, Athenahealth, IDx, Suffolk Law School, June 2019
- Faculty, TMXc Accelerator, Texas Medical Center, "Digital Health Regulation," February 25, 2019, with Kristi Kung
- "Fireside Chat," Duke Institute for Health Innovation, December 3, 2018
- Presenter, "Mitigating Legal Risks in Digital Health Adoption," with Kristi Kung, November 13, 2018
- Presenter, "Emerging Medical and Legal Issues in AI," October 7, 2018
- Presenter, "Email Through the Eyes of Judges and Juries"
Media Mentions
- Quoted, "Law Firms Like DLA Piper Are Embracing AI To Help Clients Navigate Compliance," Forbes, November 7, 2025
- "Growth of AI agents may spur more complex litigation — could that be a good thing?," MLex, October 15, 2025
- "Inside the Legal Industry's AI Arms Race," The National Law Review, August 12, 2025
- "Strategic Oversight and Governance in the Age of AI," Lexology, August 8, 2025
- "'AI Washing' is the new greenwashing - and Startup Nation should be paying attention," CTech, July 1, 2025
- "Legal practitioners who practise what they preach," Financial Times, June 24, 2025
- Quoted, "AI meets insurance: digitising the face of compliance and risk mitigation," Insurance Business, March 24, 2025
- "A research team airs the messy truth about AI in medicine — and gives hospitals a guide to fix it," Stat10, April 2023
- "Law Firm DLA Piper Poaches Data Scientists to Capitalize on AI Boom" Financial Times, March 2023
- "Accountable AI Is Here to Stay and Big Law Has Taken Notice" American Lawyer, March 2023
- "How AI Is Reshaping the Way Moves Are Made" Fortune, Feb 2023
- "EU, US Making Moves to Address Ethics in AI" EETimes, Jan 2023
- "How Does the White House AI Bill of Rights Apply to Healthcare?" HealthIT Analytics, Dec 2022
- "Business Leaders Are Still Nervous About the Side Effects of AI," Forbes, Dec 2022
- "Meet the Top 8 Lawyers Helping Startups Patent AI," Business Insider, July 2022
- "ScaleUp AI 2022: Risks of ‘Wild West’ AI in Health Care," IOTWorldToday, April 7, 2022
- "AI in Healthcare Presents Need for Security, Privacy Standards," HealthITSecurity, February 17, 2022
- "Duke, Mayo Clinic, others launch innovative AI collaboration," HIMSS, December 14, 2021
- "LaunchBio Partners With DLA Piper to Accelerate North Texas as a Hub for Life Science Startups," Dallas Innovates, February 10, 2021
- "How Biden and Harris could refocus the White House on science," Engadget, January 25, 2021
- "Covid-19 has let digital health prove itself," Globes, September 21, 2020
- Podcast, "Digital health: Connecting patients and services in a COVID-19 world," DLA Piper, July 13, 2020
- "AI-Related Lawsuits Are Coming," SHRM, November 1, 2019
- "Listen: Developing AI Tech Can Mean Walking Through A Patient Privacy Mine," Medtech Insight, September 13, 2019
- Podcast, "Listen: Developing AI Tech Can Mean Walking Through A Patient Privacy Mine," Medtech Insight, September 13, 2019
- "AT&T Performing Arts Center Board Names News Chair-Elect and Directors ," Dallas Weekly, September 7, 2019
- "AI Technology And Navigating The HIPAA Minefield," MedTech Insight, September 13, 2019
- "DLA Piper Announces New Artificial Intelligence Practice," Law360, May 2019
Prior Experience
Danny Tobey served as a legal intern to the Chief of Criminal Appeals of the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York in 2001.
Memberships And Affiliations
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Chair, DRC Innovation Task Force, (2025)
- Board Member
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Member, American Law Institute, (July 2025)
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Adviser, The American Law Institute, Principles of the Law, Civil Liability for Artificial Intelligence, (2025)
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AT&T Performing Arts Center
- Chair of the Board, (2021 – 2024)
- Chair-Elect, (2019 – 2021)
- Board of Directors, (2016 – present)
- Executive Committee, (2018 – present)
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Parkland Foundation
- Board of Directors, (2016 – 2022)
- Executive Committee, (2017 – 2022)
- Capital Campaign Steering Committee, (2013 – 2015)
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Board of Directors, SPCA of Texas, (2016 – 2019)
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Perot Museum of Nature and Science
- Board of Directors, (2016 – 2023)
- Chair, Legal Advisory Committee, (2019 – 2023)
- Museum Board, (2013 – 2016)
- Legal Advisory Committee, (2013 – present)
- Advisory Board, (2012 – 2013)
- Board of Directors, Anti-Defamation League, Texoma region, (2017 – 2023)
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Dallas Bar Association
- Judiciary Committee, Co-Chair, (2016)
- Admissions and Membership Committee, (2013 – 2023)
- Governing Council, Business Litigation Section, (2018 – 2024)
- Board of Directors, Texas Israel Alliance, (2019 – present)
- Former Interviewer, Harvard Club of Dallas, Harvard Schools Committee
- Leadership Arts Institute, Business Council for the Arts, Leadership Class, (2011 – 2012)


