26 March 2026

Thinking of listing in London: which market is right for you?

Main Market vs AIM
Main Market AIM
Typical Company Profile Larger companies; higher regulation. Growth companies; lighter regulation.
Minimum Market Cap GBP30 million. No minimum.
Minimum Free Float 10%. None but Nominated Adviser discretion likely to be 10–15%.
Ongoing financial adviser requirement Sponsor required at initial listing; ongoing advice required only for certain significant transactions. Nominated Adviser required at all times.
Primary Listing Document FCA-approved Prospectus
Key exemption:
  • Shares admitted on another regulated market for ≥18 months.
  • Previously admitted under approved prospectus/equivalent.
  • Ongoing obligations complied with.
  • New summary provided.
MTF Admission Prospectus – Nominated Adviser approved only
Key exemptions:
  • Already admitted to another exchange using Designated Market Route (AIM).
  • Fast-track route” (AQSE).
Dual-Class Share Structures Permitted under conditions. Permitted; generally more flexible.
Corporate Governance Standard UK Corporate Governance Code (mandatory). “Recognised corporate governance required – QCA most typical
Pricing restrictions on further fundraising Discounts > 10% must be approved by shareholders if not within existing pre-emption disapplication authority. No equivalent restriction.
Further issuances: prospectus requirement Only required if issuance exceeds 75% of existing share capital.

Note: reverse takeover will trigger prospectus requirement
No MTF prospectus required:
  • where an existing issuer admits a new class of securities to trading; or
  • inserts a new holding company above an issuer.
Note: reverse takeover will trigger prospectus requirement
Public Offers: prospectus requirement
  • Public offers no longer part of prospectus regime.
  • The Public Offers and Admissions to Trading Regulation 2024 (POATRs) prohibit an offering of relevant securities in the UK unless an exemption applies.
  • Exemptions include: (1) offer made by means of a regulated public offer platform and (2) offer conditional on admission of securities to trading on a regulated market or primary MTF or those securities already admitted to trading.

Significant Transactions ≥25% on class tests triggers prescriptive announcement;
Reverse takeover requires shareholder approval and re-application for listing (including prospectus and appointment of Sponsor)
≥10% on class tests triggers prescriptive announcement
≥75% on class tests = fundamental change of business and triggers shareholder approval
Reverse takeover requires shareholder approval and re-admission.
Related-Party Transactions ≥5% on class tests; requires announcement and Sponsor confirmation that the terms are "fair and reasonable". ≥5% on class tests; requires announcement and Nominated Adviser confirmation that the terms are "fair and reasonable".
Continuous disclosure obligations Immediate disclosure of inside information, subject to limited exceptions. Immediate disclosure of inside information, subject to limited exceptions.
Financial Reporting Requirements Annual and interim accounts (not quarterly). IFRS accounting standards Annual and interim accounts.
IFRS accounting standards but potential for UK GAAP with LSEG consultation
Indices Capable for entry into FTSE UK Index Series and demand from related tracker funds.
Need not be a UK company.
Capable for entry into FTSE AIM Index Series but only UK companies qualify for FTSE AIM UK 50 Index
Settlement T+2 days – consulting to move to T+1
Electronic settlement via CREST
T+2 days – consulting to move to T+1
Electronic settlement via CREST (some still in paper)
Tax on transfers and benefits Stamp duty on UK transfers (0.5% of value) No stamp duty on transfers (recognised growth market). VCT / EIS eligible
Restrictions on issuing shares or granting options to directors None, provided company is not in a closed period and director does not have inside information. If significant, may require “related party transaction disclosure as above. None, provided company is not in a closed period and director does not have inside information. If significant, may require “related party transaction disclosure” as above.
Restrictions on Directors' Dealings Cannot deal in closed period of 30 calendar days prior to publication of annual and interim accounts Cannot deal in closed period of 30 calendar days prior to publication of annual and interim accounts
Shareholder Disclosure of Ownership/Dealings Shareholders of UK companies – disclosure at 3% and every 1% thereafter.
Shareholders of non-UK companies – disclosure at 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 50% and 75%.
Directors, other material management members (PDMRs) and their associates must disclose all dealings in prescribed form.
Shareholders of UK companies – disclosure at 3% and every 1% thereafter.
Shareholders of non-UK companies – disclosure at 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 50% and 75%.
Directors, other material management members (PDMRs) and their associates must disclose all dealings in prescribed form.
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